Is It Recordable?
Scenario Q65

Dislocated Finger: is it recordable?

Verdict: Recordable
Published 2020-07-10

Question

An employee dislocates a finger while working on the job. The onsite nurse puts the finger back in place and accompanies the employee to the occupational health clinic for x-rays. The x-ray reveals there is no fracture in the bone. The doctor prescribes over-the-counter ibuprofen and has the nurse tape the finger for the employee. Is it recordable?

Answer

YES. While the x-ray revealed no bone fracture, the meds prescribed were over-the-counter strength, using tape is considered a non-rigid means of support and the employee was returned to full duty, a healthcare professional had to set the finger back in place. Setting a finger is not listed as first aid and is therefore considered medical treatment beyond first aid and therefore recordable.
Letter of Interpretation: "A physician realigned the worker's thumb by reduction (i.e., manual joint manipulation)...reduction is not a treatment included on the first aid list under 1904.7(b)(5) and therefore it is considered medical treatment for OSHA recordkeeping purposes."
1904.7(b)(5)(ii)(A)
[First Aid is...] Using a non-prescription medication at nonprescription strength (for medications available in both prescription and non-prescription form, a recommendation by a physician or other licensed health care professional to use a non-prescription medication at prescription strength is considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes);
1904.7(b)(5)(ii)(F)
[First Aid is...] Using any non-rigid means of support, such as elastic bandages, wraps, non-rigid back belts, etc. (devices with rigid stays or other systems designed to immobilize parts of the body are considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes)

https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/standardinterpretations/2009-11-16

https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/interlinking/standards/1904.7(b)(5)(ii)(A)

https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/interlinking/standards/1904.7(b)(5)(ii)(F)

Illustration for the scenario: Dislocated Finger

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This is guidance based on 29 CFR Part 1904 and OSHA letters of interpretation. Facts and details may be altered or fictional. As specified by OSHA, the employer is responsible for the final recordability determination.